Add to favourites

On stock 99 pcs

Personalities: Štefan Osuský (1889 – 1973) Issue number
560
Date of issue
31.03.2014
Face value
0.45 €
Sell price
0.45 €

Štefan Osuský (1889 − 1973), a native from Brezová pod Bradlom and co-founder of the Czechoslovak Republic, was the most significant Slovak diplomat of this time. His Slovak patriotism brought him into several conflicts with the culminating Hungarisation. This resulted in the expulsion of all schools throughout the Kingdom of Hungary. In the USA, where he moved to his relatives, he achieved a doctorate in law. He was engaged in the Slovak League, the most significant compatriot association. As the function of the chairman, Osuský participated in the coordination of the starting Czechoslovak resistance during World War I. As a close co-operator of T. G. Masaryk, M. R. Štefánik and E. Beneš of the Czechoslovak National Council made a significant contribution to the formation of the Czechoslovak Republic. As the Secretary General of the Czechoslovak delegation of the Paris Peace Conference, he signed the Treaty of Trianon with Hungary in 1920. After a short diplomatic work in London, he became an ambassador in France for almost two decades. He was at the same time a representative of the Czechoslovak Republic in the League of Nations as the predecessor of the United Nations, where he held key functions. In 1939, he refused to give up the embassy to German diplomats, and began to organize the resistance. After the surrender of France, he became the Minister of the exiled government in London; however, due to disputes with President Beneš, he was dismissed from the position. They did not agree on the issue of an adequate position of emancipating Slovakia in the post-war republic. After the end of the war, he returned to the USA, where he lectured at a university, and after the formation of the Communist totality, he was engaged in the exile Council of Free Czechoslovakia. He principally refused fascism and communism, and was actively struggling for the renewal of democracy in the countries subjugated by the Communist totality. He was awarded the Order of T. G. Masaryk of class I in memoriam in 1992, and the Order of the White Double Cross of class II in 2001. His life and work were recorded by historian Slavomír Michálek in his book, “Diplomat Štefan Osuský.” 
                                                                                                                                                                                       Peter Osuský

Show less

Similar products

  • Page of 50
Personalities: Dominik Tatarka (1913 - 1989) Issue number
535
Date of issue
14.03.2013
Personalities: Anton Bernolák (1762 – 1813) Issue number
523
Date of issue
03.10.2012
Personalities: Samo Chalupka (1812 – 1883) Issue number
512
Date of issue
27.02.2012
Personalities: Jonáš Záborský (1812 – 1876) Issue number
511
Date of issue
03.02.2012
Personalities: Michal Miloslav Hodža (1811 - 1870) Issue number
504
Date of issue
22.09.2011
Personalities: Ján Cikker (1911 - 1989) Issue number
502
Date of issue
29.07.2011
Beatification of John Paul II. Issue number
496
Date of issue
29.04.2011
Personalities: Milan Hodža (1878 – 1944) Issue number
473
Date of issue
16.04.2010
Personalities: Žofia Bosniaková (1609 - 1644) Issue number
456
Date of issue
02.06.2009
Personalities: Aurel Stodola (1859 - 1942) Issue number
452
Date of issue
17.04.2009
Personalities – Eugen Suchoň Issue number
418
Date of issue
17.04.2008
Personalities – Maša Haľamová Issue number
419
Date of issue
17.04.2008
  • Page of 50